Lyn Brown and Stephen Timms hold event on youth violence

Earlier this month, MPs Lyn Brown and Stephen Timms held an event in Parliament on Solving Youth Violence. They were joined by a number of experts and other MPs to discuss effective ways to tackle child criminal exploitation.

The event consisted of three panel discussions. The first provided an insight from policing, the second focused on contextual safeguarding, and the third looked at interventions through Children’s Services and other agencies. A number of speakers contributed, including from the police, academics, and representatives of projects and community-led initiatives working in this area.

Youth crime is on the rise in the UK. Though knife crime, gun crime and teenage murders have decreased in London over the last five years, drug related offences have increased in the Capital since the lifting of lockdown restrictions – particularly for suspects aged 18-25. London still shows comparatively high and more widespread levels of crime, and young people are disproportionately at higher risk of becoming offenders.

Recent research has found a strong link between young people in poverty as more vulnerable to being groomed into youth violence. The London Borough of Newham, which is made up of both Lyn and Stephen’s constituencies of West Ham and East Ham, is in the top 10% most deprived authorities, and had an overall crime rate in 2021 of 93 crimes per 1,000 people.

During the Solving Youth Violence event, MPs and experts considered proactive approaches to tackling this issue of rising youth crime including through better investing in youth services, promoting fairness in the criminal justice system, and replicating the good work already being done through community and faith-based organisations. Some specific resolutions discussed included introducing a requirement to register mobile phones in the owner’s name to promote transparency, including the exploitation of children in order to help commit a crime as an aggravating circumstance in sentencing, and raising the age of criminal responsibility in England and Wales from 10.

Lyn and Stephen hope to draw up a number of conclusions with a set of actions to combat youth violence, following these helpful and enlightening discussions. 

Speaking after the event, Lyn said: “in Newham we have lost so many children because of grooming and exploitation by criminals for profit. It’s clear the current approach is failing vulnerable children across the country and harming our communities. It is so important to bring experts together to inform our work and this event provided powerful ideas for Stephen and I to take forward.”

Stephen said “I enjoyed hearing on tackling youth violence from our panel of experts and am grateful to them for sharing their expertise. In Newham, many local initiatives support young people and build community cohesion. However, central Government needs to increase its support for young people at risk of violence to deliver the real change that we need.”

Stephen demands ban on the import of trophy-hunted animals

Stephen has written to the Environment Secretary, George Eustice, asking that he fulfil the Government’s pledge of banning the import of trophy-hunted animals. 

Trophy hunting is the legal killing of selected animals for entertainment. Every year, hundreds of endangered animals are killed, and their trophies are brought back to the UK. Hunting in this way often leads to animals suffering slow and painful deaths. It also worsens the decline of threatened species. An import ban would discourage this type of unethical hunting in the UK as well as abroad.

Last December, the Government announced that it intends to ban the import of hunting trophies from nearly 7,000 species. It also stated it will introduce legislation to deliver this.

In his letter, Stephen asked the Government to renew and continue its commitment to banning the import of trophy-hunted animals.

After sending the letter, Stephen said “I am troubled to learn that no legislation has yet been published despite the Government’s commitment. I hope the Government will act on its promise.”

Stephen calls for action on plastic waste

Stephen has written to the Environment Secretary, George Eustace, calling on the government to bring forward an ambitious target to reduce plastic waste.

A number of East Ham residents have taken part in the Big Plastic Count. The Count is the UK's biggest investigation into household plastic waste. Many were shocked to find that only 16 per cent of their plastic waste was actually recycled, with the remaining 84 per cent of plastic waste going to either landfill, abroad or incinerated.

In his letter, Stephen called on Ministers to entirely eradicate single use plastic in the next fifteen years. Those taking part in the Big Plastic Count have also called for the Government to reduce single use plastic by 50 per cent by 2025.

Having sent the letter, Stephen said "I would like to thank all those who have taken part in the Big Plastic Count.

“There is clearly huge concern about the disposal of plastic waste in the UK. I hope the government will take this issue more seriously in the years ahead.”

The Big Plastic Count asks households to record how much plastic they throw away in an average week. Campaigners hope the data collected will hep fill a “crucial evidence gap” and encourage the government and supermarkets to do more to tackle the issue.

Stephen receives Knighthood

Stephen has received a knighthood in the Queen's Birthday Honours. He was awarded the honour for his political and public service.

Speaking about the knighthood, Stephen said: “I’m very pleased [with the knighthood]. I’m not sure I’m more deserving than one of my colleagues, but I’m pleased and my 93-year-old mother is pleased about it as well.

“It’s been a huge privilege to serve East Ham as the MP for 28 years, with 10 years as a local councillor before that. We’ve seen a lot of changes in this area.

“I take particular satisfaction from the dramatic improvements in school achievement locally, made possible by the Government reforms and progress that’s been since then."

Stephen has served in the Tony Blair and Gordon Brown governments and was Shadow Minister for Employment from 2010 to 2015.

Stephen felt that in Parliament he is "…just getting into my stride".

"The Work and Pensions Select Committee, which I chair, has got absolutely vital work to do as we go through the current cost-of-living crisis. So there’s a great deal more to be done in the years ahead.”

Stephen contributes to Parliamentary Coronavirus Memorial Quilt

MPs have created a quilt in memory of all those lost during the pandemic, and to celebrate those who worked tirelessly to protect others. Stephen’s quilt patch represents a food bank at a local church.

Parliamentarians were invited to take part in the quilt project by making a patchwork square to represent their experience of the pandemic. The blocks have been pieced together to create a textile memorial of Covid-19, representing each contributor’s experience and Parliament’s unity during this time. The quilt is composed of over 84 blocks, including from 71 MPs, 1 Member of the House of Lords, and 2 staff members.

Stephen’s block was inspired by the start of the first lockdown, when two constituents told him they had no food. He heard that the vicar of Ascension Church in Victoria Docks was delivering food parcels. Without any other options, he contacted the church and both constituents received food packages.

In 2020, the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Faith and Society - which Stephen chairs - published a report on food banks. It found that collaboration between local authorities and faith groups dramatically increased during the pandemic.

Speaking about his quilt patch, Stephen said “throughout the pandemic, we saw councils turning to churches - and other faith groups - to provide emergency support to people who would otherwise go without. Local faith-based organisations have run food banks, offered befriending services and shared important information.

The image of Ascension Church is a symbol of the faith groups in East Ham who have been integral to civil society’s response to the pandemic.”

Stephen presses Government on benefit levels

On 26 May 2022, the Chancellor announced some new support measures to help families with the cost of living. Stephen urged him to improve the process of benefit uprating.

Some of the measures introduced include a windfall tax on oil and gas firms, a one off cost of living payment of £650 for low income households, additional money for those in receipt of the Winter Fuel Payment, and an extra £150 from September for those on disability benefits.

The Work and Pensions Select Committee, which Stephen chairs, has continued to press the Government to reinstate the £20 a week Universal Credit uplift. This call has been rejected.

Speaking in the chamber, Stephen said “…it is time now to rethink the mechanism through which benefits are uprated…and also the level at which benefits are set.”

You can watch Stephen’s full question - and the Chancellor’s response - below.

Stephen urges Government to help those fleeing Afghanistan

On Thursday 26 May, there was an urgent question to the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office on evacuations from Afghanistan. Stephen raised the issue of the lack of biometric services in the country.

The requirement for submission of biometrics has been exceptionally lifted for Ukrainian refugees, who are instead invited to submit their biometrics from a visa centre once they reach the UK. This is not the case for those seeking to flee Afghanistan, who are still required to submit their biometrics. However, there is currently no biometric service operating in Afghanistan, so many are left with no option but to stay.

Speaking in the House of Commons, Stephen asked the Minister to suspend the requirement for biometrics for those coming from Afghanistan, as the Government has done for those coming from Ukraine.

You can watch Stephen’s question, and the Minister’s response, below.

Stephen presses Government to monitor India’s foreign contribution law on NGOs

Stephen has led a debate in Parliament on the impact of India’s foreign contribution law on non-governmental organisations.

The Indian Government passed a law in 2020 on the exisiting Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA). The Amendment Act restricted regulations on NGOs, and how they received aid from abroad. Since the changes came into effect, more than 14,000 NGOs have been barred from accessing foreign funding.

During the debate, Stephen highlighted the impact these changes have had on NGOs like Oxfam. Oxfam is one of the largest NGOs in India, reaching more than 1.5 million people. Last December, Oxfam lost its FCRA licence, causing a drastic cut in its funding. With 75% of its income coming from foreign aid, there is a great risk the charity will need to cut a large amount of its humanitarian work and staff.

Stephen emphasised that these restrictions on NGOs were mainly to control criticism toward Government policies. He mentioned that in 2016, a commission appointed by the UN Human Rights Council called for the repeal of the FCRA. Despite this, the Indian Government introduced further restrictions in 2020.

Speaking in the debate, Stephen said “The 2020 changes to the FCRA have effectively banned NGOs from research, advocacy and campaigning…It is claimed that all of that is to strengthen transparency and accountability, but it is fairly clear that the Government are targeting charities and non-profits that question their policies. Will the Minister urge the Indian authorities to review carefully the FCRA for compliance with international human rights standards and to suspend aspects of the law that restrict charities from providing urgently needed relief?”

You can read Stephen’s full speech, the Minister’s response, here.

Stephen hosts crypto-currency drop-in event in Parliament

Stephen has sponsored an event in the House of Commons about cryptocurrency, digital assets, and the impact the sector is likely to have on the UK’s economy.

The reception was sponsored by the digital securities exchange, Archax. MPs with all levels of understanding attended to learn about the benefits and challenges posed by cryptocurrency.

After the event, Stephen said “I am grateful to Archax for arranging an informative and helpful discussion. It is important that members are well informed about the impact cryptocurrency and digital assets will have on the economy.”

Stephen asks Government to introduce Alternative Student Finance

During oral questions to the Secretary of State for Education, Stephen raised the plight of Muslim students unable to access higher education, because their faith prohibits them from using interest-bearing loans.

Last year, Stephen tabled an Early Day Motion urging the Government to deliver on its previous commitment to provide sharia-compliant student finance. It was signed by 28 MPs. The Government have since launched a consultation on the new lifelong loan entitlement and said it is still considering how alternative student finance could be delivered through this.

Speaking in the House of Commons, Stephen explained that an estimated 4,000 Muslim students do not go to university each year because there is no finance available that is compatible with their faith. He then asked the Secretary of State “can he give us some indication of how much longer Muslim students have to wait?”

You can watch Stephen’s full question, and the Secretary of State’s response, below.

Stephen urges Government to strengthen Homes for Ukraine scheme

On Monday 16 May, during oral questions to the Secretary of State for the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities, Stephen raised reports of serious safeguarding concerns about the Homes for Ukraine Scheme.

The Government launched its Homes for Ukraine scheme in March, offering households willing to host a refugee £350 a month. Around 200,000 people have signed up to the scheme to sponsor a refugee fleeing Ukraine so far.

However, several migrants’ rights organisations have raised concerns that social media platforms are enabling sex traffickers to abuse the Homes for Ukraine scheme by offering women conditional accommodation, putting them at risk of sexual exploitation.

Speaking in the House of Commons, Stephen said: “criminal record checks on their own cannot prevent this. What assurance can the Minister give us about the rigour and effectiveness of the separate home checks undertaken for the scheme?”

You can watch Stephen’s full question, and the Secretary of State’s response, below.

Stephen speaks about the cost-of-living crisis

MPs have debated the Queen’s Speech in the House of Commons, The speech - which took place on 10 May - set out legislation that the government intends to pursue in this forthcoming Parliamentary session. 

Stephen spoke in the debate. He discussed his fears about the  cost-of-living increase. He also urged the government to provide greater support for families who are struggling to make ends meet. 

In his speech, Stephen said the cost-of-living crisis effected everyone. He noted that benefits were at a historically low level, following the removal of the £20 a week uplift in Universal Credit last October. He went on to question how people would be able to continue to pay their bills in the coming months. Recent research suggested that those on benefits will be using up to 50 per cent of their benefits on energy bills alone.

Stephen argued that major changes were needed especially to the five-week wait for the first Universal Credit payment. Stephen ended his speech saying “The least-well off in our society need urgent help,”

Keir Starmer echoed Stephen’s comments. He told MPs later that the government was "out of energy" and "bereft of ideas and purpose". Keir pointed out there were few measures in the Queen's Speech to tackle the cost-of-living crisis. By contrast, he said a Labour government would tackle the cost-of-living-crisis “head on". 

Stephen calls on Ministers to protect medical students

Stephen has written to the Health Secretary, Sajid Javid, asking whether the NHS bursary can be increased for student doctors in the penultimate two years of their training. 

A number of trainee doctors from East Ham have been in touch with Stephen. They note that a medical degree is uniquely funded compared to other three year courses - medical students normally spend five to six years at medical school. These final years are covered by the NHS bursary, which is less than what they were provided with by student finance in previous years. There are fears that this could deter would be doctors from poorer backgrounds, as medical students are now graduating with over £100,000 of debt. 

In his letter. Stephen asked for immediate access to full maintenance loans as well as access to the NHS Learning Support fund, which has already been made available to other healthcare students.

Having spoken to some of his constituents about this issue, Stephen said: “I am troubled by the lack of support offered to medical students in the UK.

“The current shortage of NHS workers means that the government cannot afford to deter any future doctors.”

Stephen visits Maximus UK's employability centre in Newham

Maximus have launched their latest Restart scheme in Newham to help people into work. Stephen recently visited the new site to hear about their work.

Restart is a government backed scheme to provide people who have been unemployed for 12 to 18 months with the tailored support they need to overcome barriers and find work. They are working with local community groups to deliver this support.

Stephen visited the new site and met some of the employment advisors helping to deliver the scheme. Speaking after the visit, he said: “I enjoyed visiting Maximus’ new premises in Newham. The Restart scheme has great potential in helping people overcome barriers to work. I applaud the approach Maximus is taking in forming close partnerships with employers urgently looking for staff, and with local initiatives.”

Stephen calls for re-think on arms trade with Israel

Stephen has written to the International Trade Secretary, Anne-Marie Trevelyan, asking that the Government re-think its policy of selling weapons to Israel.

During the violence last spring, Stephen supported calls for the Government to report to Parliament with an assessment of the use of any exported arms and equipment in the conflict and for it to examine the risks involved in any future arms sales to the Israeli security forces. This has not happened.

The Government’s latest annual report on export licensing decisions, which covers 2020, lists 109 licences for military goods, worth £27.8 million, issued between 1 January and 31 December 2020. Despite these figures, the Government has repeatedly said that it takes its export control responsibilities very seriously and that it considers all export applications thoroughly against a strict risk assessment framework.

Having sent his letter, Stephen said: “I believe we need a new arms export regime that is truly transparent, free from arbitrary political judgments and reflects our commitment to upholding international law.

“I would have liked to see Government Ministers review what type of weapons the UK sells to Israel, and whether there is a risk they will be used to violate international law. If Ministers find that is the case, then they have not just a moral duty to stop those arms sales, but a legal requirement to do so as well.”

Stephen warns DWP about pension claims

Credit: Sarah Agnew, Unsplash

Stephen has voiced concern that elderly men and women who have been underpaid on their state pensions are being turned away by government call centre staff – with some having phones hung up on them.

Officials at the Department for Work and Pensions have been ordered to cut short calls about the state pension from anyone who does not fit into a specific set of groups, according to both the Public Accounts Committee and the Work and Pensions Select Committee, which Stephen chairs.

The “extremely worrying” policy was highlighted in a joint letter from Stephen and the chair of the Public Accounts Committee, Meg Hillier. They warned some pensioners could lose hope in the fight for a fair pension.

Around 134,000 have been underpaid in total. Some of them could be owed lump sums amounting to tens of thousands of pounds – but the DWP has previously said it could take years to pay the funds back because of the time it takes to track each individual down. The departement has set its own deadline of December 2023 for these reviews.

Latest figures show just 9% of the £1billion owed has been repaid. Stephen described the situation was “worrying” and added “…the onus is on the DWP to repay those whose pensions have been underpaid. This should be done as soon as possible.”

Stephen attends Diabetes UK reception

Stephen has attended the launch of a new report, ‘Diabetes in Serious,’ organised by Diabetes UK. The report seeks to emphasise the prevalence of diabetes in our society and the impact the pandemic has had on diabetes sufferers.

At the event, Stephen inspected artwork by some of the 4.9 million people living with or affected by diabetes in the UK, expressing their experiences with diabetes.

The report included a new survey of over 10,000 people who suffer from the condition, and investigated how the COVID pandemic has interacted with existing pressures to affect those with diabetes. For example, it revealed that only 36% of people with diabetes received their recommended care checks in 2020-21, down from 57% in 2019-20.

Speaking afterwards, Stephen said “It was enlightening to see how those suffering from diabetes expressed their perspective through art. I found the work Diabetes UK does to tackle issues faced by those with Diabetes encouraging.

“I support Diabetes UK in their campaign for a recovery plan specifically addressing the challenges facing diabetes services.”

Stephen pledges support to Guide Dogs' All Things Equal campaign

Stephen has attended a Guide Dogs’ parliamentary event to back their campaign to support young people with a vision impairment.

During the event, Stephen met with children and their families to discuss the challenges they face in the education system. Guide Dogs’ recent research has found that 69% of teachers lack confidence that they have the right skills to support disabled children, including those with sight loss, to reach their full potential.

Guide Dogs’ All Things Equal campaign is calling for greater recognition of vision impairment throughout the Special Educational Needs and Disability system.

Speaking afterwards, Stephen said “I enjoyed attending Guide Dogs’ event in Parliament to pledge my support for their All Things Equal campaign. I applaud Guide Dogs for all they are doing to help improve access to education and support for young people with sight loss. “

Stephen attends Vodafone's parliamentary drop-in to mark 10 years of their Digital Parenting Magazine

Last Wednesday, Vodafone celebrated 10 years of their Digital Parenting Magazine, which is a tool to help parents, carers, and grandparents make the most of their digital opportunities for themselves and their family.

A number of charities working towards better online safety were also at the event, including NSPCC and the Good Things Foundation. Vodafone shared their work around tackling the digital divide ahead of the Online Safety Bill, which is currently awaiting Committee Stage.

Stephen recently welcomed the Government’s decision to impose a new legal duty on online platforms to make the internet safer by tackling scam adverts through the Online Safety Bill. The Select Committee for Work and Pensions - which Stephen chairs - has been calling for the inclusion of scam adverts in the Bill for the past year.

Stephen calls for removal of asbestos by 2062

Credit: Tneil Abt, Unsplash

Stephen - as Chair of the Work and Pensions Committee - has called on the government to commit to a strategy to remove all asbestos from public and commercial buildings by 2062.

Despite being banned more than 20 years ago, the WPC estimates that asbestos still exists in around 300,000 non-domestic buildings, including schools. The Health and Safety Executive, however, is yet to provide a clear time frame and strategy for its total removal, nor does it provide evidence-based “safe and effective” removal techniques, according to the report.

Asbestos is still the greatest cause of work-related deaths in the UK, linked to more than 5,000 deaths in 2019 alone, including cancers and long-term injury from past exposure.

In its latest report, Stephen’s committee cited a growing public health risk as buildings are adapted in line with the move to net zero and other energy efficiency targets, disturbing the toxic materials in the process.

Speaking about the report, Stephen said: “Asbestos is one of the great workplace tragedies of modern times and the risk remains real.

“Falling back on regulations which devolve responsibility to individual building owners and maintenance managers will not be sufficient to protect people’s health.

“Setting a clear deadline of 40 years will help to focus minds. The clock is ticking and this is no time for laissez-faire.”